Ibyiciro by'amakuru

MBR Sisitemu Ibibazo & Ibisubizo

2022-08-19

Membrane bioreactor nubuhanga bwo gutunganya amazi bukomatanya tekinoroji ya membrane na reaction ya biohimiki mugutunganya imyanda. Membrane bioreactor (MBR) iyungurura imyanda mumazi ya biohimiki reaction hamwe na membrane kandi itandukanya umwanda namazi. Ku ruhande rumwe, membrane ifata mikorobe iri mu kigega cya reaction, ibyo bikaba byongera cyane ubwinshi bwimyanda ikora muri tank ikagera kurwego rwo hejuru, kuburyo reaction ya biohimiki yo kwangirika kwamazi yanduye ikora vuba kandi neza. Ku rundi ruhande, umusaruro w’amazi ufite isuku kandi usukuye kubera gushungura kwinshi kwa membrane.

Mu rwego rwo koroshya imikorere no gufata neza MBR, gukemura ibibazo mugikorwa cyo gukora mugihe gikwiye, ibibazo nibisubizo rusange byavunaguye nkibisobanuro:

Ibibazo	Impamvu	Igisubizo
Kugabanuka byihuse Ubwiyongere bwihuse bwumuvuduko wa trans membrane	Ubwiza butujuje ubuziranenge	Itegure kandi ukureho amavuta & amavuta, organicsolvent, polymeric flocculant, epoxy resins coating, ibintu byashongeshejwe bya ion yoguhindura resin, nibindi mukugaburira amazi
	Sisitemu idasanzwe	Shiraho imbaraga zifatika hamwe no gukwirakwiza ikirere kimwe (kwishyiriraho ibice bya membrane ikadiri)
	Kwibanda cyane kumurongo ukora	Reba ubunini bwibikoresho byakoreshwaga hanyuma ubihindure kurwego rusanzwe ukoresheje igenzura rya tekiniki
	Indwara ya membrane ikabije	Igipimo cyo guswera cyo hasi, hitamo flux yuzuye ikizamini
Amazi meza asohoka arangirika Imyivumbagatanyo iriyongera	Yashushanijwe nuduce twinshi mumazi mbisi	Ongeramo 2mm nziza ya ecran mbere ya sisitemu ya membrane
	Ibyangiritse mugihe cyoza cyangwa ushushanyije nuduce duto	Gusana cyangwa gusimbuza ibintu bya membrane
	Umuyoboro uva	Gusana ingingo yamenetse ya membrane element ihuza
	Membrane serivisi ubuzima burangiye	Simbuza ibintu bya membrane
Umuyoboro wa Aeration urahagaritswe Kuringaniza	Igishushanyo kidafite ishingiro cyumuyoboro wa aeration	Umwobo umanuka wumuyoboro wa aeration, ubunini bwa pore 3-4mm
	Umuyoboro wa Aeration ntukoreshwa igihe kirekire, isuka itemba mu muyoboro wa aeration no guhagarika imyenge	Mugihe cyo guhagarika sisitemu, burigihe ubitangire mugihe gito kugirango umuyoboro udafungwa
	Kunanirwa	Shiraho igenzura rya valve kumuyoboro kugirango wirinde imyanda isubira inyuma
	Ikadiri ya Membrane ntabwo yashizwemo	Ikadiri ya Membrane igomba gushyirwaho mu buryo butambitse kandi ikagumisha umwobo kurwego rumwe
Ubushobozi bwo gutanga amazi ntibugera ku gaciro kagenewe	Amazi make iyo utangiye sisitemu nshya	Guhitamo pompe idakwiye, guhitamo pore idakwiye, agace gato ka membrane, kudahuza imiyoboro, nibindi.
	Membrane service ubuzima burangiye cyangwa kubeshya	Simbuza cyangwa usukure membrane module
	Ubushyuhe buke bw'amazi	Kuzamura ubushyuhe bwamazi cyangwa kongeramo ibintu bya membrane